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CORROSION PROTECTION  LOW TEMPERATURE




 It is the constant contact with salt water and salty atmospheres which requires the use of   For extreme applications in cold environments, there are valves in two low temperature
 components with enhanced corrosion protection.   executions. They distinguish themselves in particular through the materials used that
 The ranges of the materials used allow appropriate anti-corrosion protection of the   have to resist high pressures and loads even at temperatures of down to -60° C.
 external parts of the valve.



               CRUDE STEELS USED
 K8: 500 -1000 H SALT SPRAY TEST  The steels used in the valves were selected for use also in
 All external elements on the valve which are in contact with   3  1  1  cold ambient temperatures.  In the  extreme  range  between
               -60 °C to -40 °C particularly cold resistant steels are used for
 the environment are surface-treated with a zinc-nickel coating   the most stressed valve parts, to take account of the extreme
 or are made of stainless materials. Control knobs and partially   additional loads.
 knurled nuts are made of plastic.
 K8 will increasingly become the normal standard in the future.
 Only the valve flange bodies are painted and the screws zinc
 coated.


 1  5  1  1




 K9: > 1000 H SALT SPRAY TEST
 All external elements, apart from the solenoids, are made of   3  1  1
 stainless materials. Stainless, acid-resistant AISI 316L high-
 grade steels are used if feasable. The solenoids are zinc-nickel   SPECIAL SEALS
 coated.
               For low operating temperatures, special sealing materials are
               used that guarantee a stable and secure long-term operation
               with a high level of availability, due to their low-temperature
               flexibility. Depending on the needs, the materials required for
               temperature ranges down to -40 °C and down to -60 °C are
               distinguished.
 1  4  2  2



 K10: > 1000 H SALT SPRAY TEST
 All extermal elements  are made of  stainless  materials  or   3  2  1
 coated with stainless materials. Stainless, acid-resistant AISI
 316L high-grade steels are used if feasable.





               LOW TEMPERATURE EXECUTIONS

 2  4  2  2    Specification            Steel  O-ring   Fit
               Z604 (-40 °C)             –       x      (x)

 Pos  Corrosion protection  Z591 (-60 °C)  x     x      x
 1  Zinc-nickel coated
               –    no adaptation required
 2  Stainless steel AISI 316L  (x)   partial adaptation necessary
               x    adaptation absolutely necessary
 3  Nickel coated brass
 * The salt spray test exposes the valve to a salt spray with a   4  Stainless steel screws
 five percent NaCl solution in accordance with ISO 9227. The   Zinc coated screws
 number of hours it takes for red rust to appear is measured.  5






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